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High Reps or Low Reps for Calf Mass and Vascularity?

Q: My calves suck. No size or veins whatsoever. Should I be hitting them with lower reps or high reps? Some people tell me up to 30 reps, others say I should go 10 to 12 reps with heavier weight. It’s so confusing… Please help!

A: Yes, the right calf-building recipe is tough for many people—but we have a good high-low method that could be just the trick to give you more calf mass, but let’s start with the science…

[Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: calf mass, calf routine, calf training, Charles Poliquin, gastrocnemius, gastrocs, high-reps, low reps, olympic coach, veins

Quick-Rep Modification for New Mass Acceleration

Q: I have your new ebooks, Anabolic Reload and Stretch Overload. Both are great, and the simple rest/pause add-on for progression has already helped me add new mass. But I overtrain easily, so I can’t keep adding those. Is there anything else I can do to keep my muscle growth moving forward without more volume?

A: First, bodybuilding is called “progressive-resistance” training because adding weight and/or reps to your exercises can increase muscle size… [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: anabolic reload, Charles Poliquin, freak physique, hypertrophic, hypertrophy, mass tactic, muscle growth, new mass acceleration, progressive resistance, quick-rep modification, rep speed, rep tempo, rest/pause, stretch overload, STX, testosterone, Truth About Testosterone, x-celeratoin

8 Pounds of Muscle in 6 Weeks

Jonathan Lawson Barbell Curls - 8 Pounds of Muscle in 6 Weeks

Q: I gained 8 pounds of muscle in 6 weeks using the Ultimate 10×10 Mass Workout [in Chapter 3]. It transformed my physique. I noticed that Brad Schoenfeld, Ph.D.’s 3 hypertrophy triggers include mechanical tension from heavy weights, but I used light weights. Would I have gained even more muscle by incorporating heavy sets?

A: Before we answer, let’s lay some groundwork — like the 3 key hypertrophy triggers for optimal mass stimulation [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: 10x10, anabolic reload, Brad Schoenfeld, Charles Poliquin, density training, mechanical tension, metabolic stress, microtears, muscle damage, muscle hypertrophy, muscle pump

Speed-Stretch for Ultimate Mass?

Jonathan Lawson overhead DB triceps extensions top - Speed-Stretch for Ultimate Mass?

Q: I’ve been using a drop on my last set, and I do speed reps on that lighter drop. It works great for finishing an exercise, but I’m wondering if I should do it on stretch-position movements, like stiff-legged deadlifts for hamstrings or overhead extensions for triceps? It seems like the proven anabolic effects of stretch with the fiber shock of speed reps would be an excellent mass combo.

A: X-celeration, or speed, sets are much more dangerous with stretch-position exercises because the target muscle is fully elongated. That said, we do use it from time to time, but not with a 1.5-second-per-rep tempo. It’s more like a 1/1 or even 1/2—lift in one second and lower in one or two seconds. [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: anabolic, anabolic effects, anabolic workouts, Charles Poliquin, dave ruel, drop sets, exceleration, fast-twitch, fat loss, fiber shock, finishing exercise, growth fibers, hypertrophy, karine losier, mass methods, max-muscle x-pansion, metabolic cooking, MMX, mmx fast mega-mass workouts, mmx method, nutrition, positions of flexion, progressive-speed, rep tempo, speed reps, speed-stretch, supersets, supplement guide, target muscle, tempo variation, X-cel, x-celeration

Speed Reps or Slow-Mo to Grow?

Jonathan demonstrating incline X Reps

Q: I’ve been getting amazing muscle-size gains with Progressive-Speed 4X [included in The Super-Size Crash Course]. Should I do more speed reps or more X-centric slow-mo reps to get the best mass results? I want to grow as fast as possible.

A: Don’t we all—but it’s hard to say which is best, as both styles trigger specific hypertrophy results. For the uninitiated… [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: atp, Charles Poliquin, creatine, glycogen, hypertrophy, krebs cyle, metabolic adaptions, pfk, phosporylase, Pierre Roy, progressive-speed, slow-mo, speed lifting, speed reps, super-size crash course, x-celeration, x-centric

First Set Primes Growth — 3 Ways to Do It

Light incline dumbbell press

Q: I love the 4X mass method. I’ve been using it for a month, and I feel and look bigger and better. My question is, When I start a 4X sequence, what do I do if the weight is way too light on that first set? Should I just do 10 and then add weight for my next 3 sets? I don’t want to waste that first set.

A: You could do that. Or here are 3 ways to do it that we like better… [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: 4X, Charles Poliquin, muscle fibers, new muscle size, x-centric

Rhythm Method: More Muscle Hypertrophy

Incline DB presses Troy Alves

Q: Your Progressive-Speed 4X concept has really helped me get bigger and stronger in only the four weeks I’ve been using it. I’ve been doing mostly compound exercises with X-centric on the first set, two standard sets, and speed on the last one. I notice you’ve been doing two X-centric sets instead of one. Is that better?

A: It’s not necessarily better—it’s just another variation. You can use any of those rhythm method tempos within a 4X or even 3X framework. [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: Charles Poliquin, muscle hypertrophy, Pierre Roy, ps 4x, rhythm method, rythm method, x-celeration, x-centric

Supersets for Super Size? Old-School Mass!

Side chest

Q: You’ve mentioned supersetting a large muscle group and a small one within a 4X sequence. Like back and triceps or chest and biceps. But didn’t Arnold and some of the other Golden Era bodybuilders superset chest and back for old-school mass?

A: Yes, but they did not take short rests between sets. In fact, going from bench presses to rows takes a lot out of you and a rest of at least 1 1/2 minutes is required just to get your breath… [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: 4X, arnold, Charles Poliquin, supersets

Drop the Get-Big Bomb

dumbbell bench press - Drop the Get-Big Bomb

Q: I love the feel and pump I’m getting from TORQ [30-20-15] and Super TORQ [50-40-30-20-10]. My problem is on the drop sets on the last set. I am so fatigued, I don’t get many reps on the drops. I revert to the poundages I used on the previous sets, but no go. Should I just lighten the poundages even more for my drops?

A: That’s one solution. Another is to drop the get-big bomb by changing the parameters of the drops… [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: Charles Poliquin, drop sets, power-density, Super TORQ, TORQ, x-celeration

The 10-Minute Muscle Maker

Massive arm and chest - The 10-Minute Muscle Maker

Q: If 4×10 [as in the 4X technique] is so effective at achieving both power and density for maximum muscle mass, why would one bother with 10×10? You wrote that a trainee should only stay on 10×10 for three to four weeks since staying on it longer may compromise the power component. If you believe 4×10 is clearly superior, why waste time on 10×10?

A: 10×10 is a PURE DENSITY shock tactic that can produce big gains in muscle size quickly—and you only do it on one key exercise for each bodypart. That means it takes only 10 minutes to thoroughly and completely blast a muscle into the growth zone—but we only recommend this pure density approach for a four-week shock phase… [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: 10-minute muscle, 10x10, 10x10 mass workout, 3x pyramid, 4X, 4x mass workout, 4x technique, change to gain, Charles Poliquin, density, muscle gains, muscle maker, muscle mass, Power, power and density, power-pyramid, pure density, shock tacktic, Size Surge, testosterone

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