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Mr. America Doug Brignole’s Training, Part 11

Doug found higher reps to be much more productive than lower reps, as you’ve seen from his 3-set approach: 30, 20, 12 reps.

This runs counter to much of what hypertrophy researcher Chris Beardsley recommends. Doug’s observations were about himself after decades of training experience, not a blanket recommendation for everyone: [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: Doug Brignole, ectomorph, endomorph, endurance fibers, fast-twitch fibers, fiber types, mesomorph, muscle fibers

New Muscle Size With a Power-Density Jolt

Jonathan Lawson doing cable curls

Q: Just read The Ultimate Power-Density Mass Workout. Absolutely great! I read it all in one sitting. It really made me think, so I’m redesigning my workout using your programs. But don’t higher-rep warmup sets cover the endurance component of the 2A fibers? And what about X Reps? They extend a set, so I would think they also affect the endurance side of the important 2As as well.

A: You’re right on both counts—to a degree. Warm-up sets aren’t intense, so very few fibers are involved—and many that are fall into the slow-twitch category, rather than the important fast-twitch 2As. [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: 2a fibers, density, endurance fibers, fast-twitch fibers, hardgainers, muscle pump, muscle size, muscular failure, Power, power-density, time under tension

New Size Surprise for Hardgainers

Jonathan Lawson and Steve Holman flexing - New Size

Q: I just started the Size Surge program for some new size this year, and it feels great so far. I love the workouts. One problem I’m having is that on some exercises that I’m supposed to pyramid the weight up, I don’t get enough reps on the second heaviest set. For example, on dumbbell presses, my reps go 9 and then 4 or 5 after I add weight. Should I just keep doing that, use the same weight on both sets or what?

A: We’ve answered a similar question concerning barbell curls before, and we suggested using the same weight on both sets; however, that’s a single-joint move. It sounds as if you’re having problems pyramiding on the big compound, or multi-joint, exercises, which is common for thin guys looking for muscle size… [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Blog Tagged With: ace-2, ace-dd, body types, colakoglu, endurance fibers, European Journal of Applied Physiology, hardgainers, mass building, muscle gains, nerve-to-muscle connections, new size, pyramiding, pyramids, reverse pyramid, size surge program, tension time

Ultimate Exercise for Shoulder Size

Jonathan Lawson, wide-grip rack pulls

Q: Maybe I missed it since I’m a relatively new subscriber to your newsletter, but what is the Ultimate Exercise for shoulder size; wide-grip dumbbell upright rows or dumbbell presses?

A: We first identified each Ultimate Exercise for every major bodypart in our first e-book, The Ultimate Mass Workout. There’s a comprehensive chapter on each one, why they are best, and also a few complete programs with just those moves—like V-handle chins for lats… [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Blog, X Files Tagged With: 2a fibers, bodybuilders, density, Dr. Dimitrios Stamou, eat the fat off, endurance fibers, fast-twitch fibers, Harvard research, Lou Ferrigno, Power, power pyramids, power-density workout, pumping iron, pyramids, ripped muscle, rotator cuffs, shoulder size, ultimate exercise for shoulders, Ultimate Mass Workout

Reverse 10×10 Mass Workout

Jonathan doing Smith machine squats - Pack on More Muscle: Are You Making This Mistake?

Q: I’ve been intrigued by the recent 10×10 newsletters and jumped in to give it a try. In your learned opinion, if one were to perform a reverse 10×10 using that technique with the maximum weight possible in decreasing amounts throughout the 10 sets, would it constitute overtraining and negate the activation of the type-2A muscle fibers’ endurance component? I was thinking you would get at both the “power” AND the “endurance” functions of the type 2As better this way. I would only use each big Ultimate Exercise for every bodypart [as outlined in the 10×10 e-program].

A: A reverse 10×10 pyramid means you reduce the weight on each set. And you do each of those 10 sets of 10 reps to exhaustion. First, that’s 10-all-out-sets approach is a very different animal than standard 10×10 style, which is taking a weight you can do 20 with, but you only do 10, rest 30 seconds, do 10 more, and so on till you complete 10 sets—first sets are easy, last few are brutal. [Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: 10x10, 10x10 mass workout, 2a fibers, anabolic fasting, brad pilon, density, eat stop eat, endurance, endurance fibers, fiber activation, heavy/light, intermittent fasting, Power, power and density, reverse 10x10, reverse pyramid, ripped, squats

3D HIT Question

Q: In the 3D HIT program [listed in the X-traordinary Arms e-book], you say to end each bodypart with one slow, higher-rep set of an isolation exercise for tension and occlusion. You also mention drop sets for those exercises. Which is better, one higher-rep set or a drop set?

A: Keep in mind that doing a drop set is a volume increase because it’s two sets back to back. For example, on concentration curls for biceps, you do a set of 10 reps to exhaustion, grab a lighter dumbbell, and immediately rep out again, getting about six more reps. Is that better than one set of 12-15 reps? That depends…

[Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: 3d hit, 3d hit question, anabolic fasting, arm exercises, arm training, brad pilon, continuous tension, drop sets, eat stop eat, efficiency-of-effort, endurance fibers, explosive reps, fast-twitch, high-threshold fibers, intermittent fasting, muscle growth, rep cadence, size principle of muscle fiber recruitment, slow-twitch, volume, x-traordinary arms

Moment of Bodybuilding Zen 8: Jim Haislop, Mr. America

Jim Haislop won the Mr. America in 1968. His incredible symmetry, proportion, and size had many bodybuilding experts proclaiming him one of the best bodybuilders ever, even better than Steve Reeves and Reg Park.

When he competed at 5’11”, he weighed in at around 210 pounds with a 32” waist and true 19” arms…

[Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: 1968, aesthetic, arnold, arnold schwarzenegger, bad gas, biotrust, bodybuilders, bodybuilding zen, bodybuilding zen 8, Doug Brignole, endurance fibers, fast-twitch, fiber types, Franco, Franco Columbu, free probiotics, gas, heavy/light, hypertrophy, jerry brainum, Jim Haislop, Johnny Bravo, Mr. America, muscle mass, muscle size, power-density, power-density mass workout, pro-x10, probiotics, proportions, protein farts, Reg Park, slow-twitch, steve reeves, Super TORQ, symmetry, type-1 fibers, Ultimate Power-Density Mass Workout

Moment of Bodybuilding Zen 2: Teenage Mike Mentzer

Many bodybuilders antagonize over their slow muscle growth, but working out smart, not just hard, will gradually transform your physique…

Still, the determining factor in how your physique will look is genetics, plain and simple—case in point teenage Mike Mentzer. Check out his physique in his late teens (below left) and how he looked at the peak of his bodybuilding career at age 30.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: anabolic reload, anabolic reload stx, biotrust, bodybuilders, bodybuilding, bodybuilding zen, endurance fibers, fast-twitch, free protein, genetics, growth fibers, low-carb protein, mike mentzer, modified pre-ex, mr. olympia, Nautilus, physique, pre-ex, pre-ex 3x mass workout, roger schwab, slow-twitch, STX, stx method, teenage

Stick to Only Big, Basic Exercises?

Q: I’ve been lifting for about 1 1/2 years, trying to build a mass base, but it’s just not happening very fast. I like the idea of 3D Positions of Flexion [training each muscle in its midrange, stretch, and contracted positions], but almost everyone I talk to says to stick to only the big, basic exercises and forget about isolation moves. Should I just continue using the big basics and hope I build size and strength, or is now the time for me to try 3D POF?

A: Using only the big, basic exercises, what we call midrange-position moves like squats for quads, is fine for, say, a six-week phase every so often (like winter); however, we firmly believe that those who make big gains using only big exercises have an abundance of pure fast-twitch fibers and exceptional nerve-to-muscle connections (neuromuscular efficiency). They are genetically gifted, unlike the majority…

[Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: 3d muscle building, 3d pof, 3d positions of flexion, anabolic, anabolic hormones, basic exercises, big basic exercises, capillary beds, contracted, endurance fibers, fast-twitch fibers, fat burning, fiber splitting, fiber types, genetics, hyperplasia, mass builder, mass building, mass gains, max-force generation, midrange, mitochondria, muscle elongation, muscle gains, nerve-to-muscle connections, neuromuscular efficiency, occlusoin, POF, positions of flexion, size, strength, stretch, testosterone, Truth About Testosterone, x update, x-rep update

How Warmup Sets Build Muscle, Plus Pyramid Power

Q: A friend of mine e-mailed me about your 3D Power Pyramid Program. He said he’s making great gains with it in both muscle size and strength. He explained it, but I wanted to come to the source to see if you think it’s right for me. I’ve been training for about 3 years, and I weigh about 160 pounds. My genetics are closer to Steve’s [smaller ectomorph] than Jonathan’s [more of a mesomorph]. Should I go for it?

A: That is an excellent program and one of our most popular because it’s balanced for both size and strength. It’s a simple two-way split that has you train four days a week—with Wednesdays and weekends off. Plus, you cover all of the 3D Positions of Flexion for each target muscle…

[Read more…]

Filed Under: X Files Tagged With: 3d pof, 3d positions of flexion, belly fat burn, endurance fibers, fast-twitch, fat burning, fat loss, fiber recruitment, freak-physique workout, hormone trick, positions of flexion, size principle of muscle fiber recruitment, stretch-overload workout, subfailure

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